Calcium and uric acid are two of the most common substances found in kidney stones, which are hard, salty masses. They can spread to other areas of the urinary system from inside the kidney. Stones come in a variety of shapes and sizes. An overabundance of certain mineral compounds in your bloodstream might lead to the formation of kidney stones in your urine.

What are the symptoms of a kidney stone?

• Pain in the belly, back, or side – Urinary stone pain, or renal colic, is one of the most excruciating forms of discomfort one may experience. When a stone becomes lodged in the ureter, it may cause severe discomfort. This leads to a blockage, which leads to an increase in kidney pressure. To send pain signals to the brain, nerve fibres must be activated by the pressure. Kidney stone pain is often severe and unexpected. The position and severity of the discomfort alter as the stone travels. You’ll often feel the ache on your side and back, just below your ribcage. Your groin and stomach may be affected while the stone passes through the urinary canal. Larger stones might indeed be more painful than smaller ones, however, this is not always the case. It’s possible to feel discomfort from even the tiniest of stones.
• Pain and discomfort while urinating – Your ureter and bladder will get inflamed if a stone is lodged in the latter. You may experience a burning or stabbing sensation. An undiagnosed urinary tract infection (UTI) might be confused with an undiagnosed kidney stone. It is possible to have an infection in addition to the stone. There is a good chance that you may find yourself continuously having to use the restroom.
• Cloudy or smelly urine – If your urine is cloudy or smells bad, you may have an infection in your kidneys or elsewhere in your urinary system. Pus in the urine, also known as pyuria, is shown by the presence of cloudiness in the urine. The bacteria that cause UTIs may be responsible for the odour. Even if you don’t have a fever, a kidney stone-related UTI is a surgical emergency.

• Nausea or vomiting – Most kidney stone patients also experience nausea and vomiting. Due to common neural connections between the kidneys and the digestive system, these symptoms are possible. To make matters worse, kidney stones may set off nerves in the digestive system, resulting in nausea and vomiting. It’s possible that nausea and vomiting are your body’s methods of coping with severe discomfort.
• Fever and Chills – You may have a urinary tract infection if you have a fever and/or chills. This is a potentially life-threatening side effect of a kidney stone. In addition to kidney stones, this symptom might indicate other more significant health issues.

When to see a doctor

Symptoms of kidney stones need immediate medical attention. If you have any of the following symptoms, you should seek immediate medical attention since they might be signs of an infection or another more severe problem. Here’s when you must visit a doctor:

• Pain so intense that you can’t get comfortable;
• Nausea, vomiting, fever, or chills; and/or
• Blood in your urine;

Contact your physician if you experience any of the above signs. When it comes to kidney stones, quicker treatment means fewer consequences. Uphealth aims to provide the best treatment for kidney stones – which is high-quality, patient-centred, and cost-effective. Do you want to book online consultation for kidney stones in Delhi? Uphealth has a network of certified doctors that can help you. Connect with us today!